Within the scope of the English-language literature on Buddhism, the codes of behavior mandated by Buddhist doctrine represent an infrequently discussed topic. The selections in this volume consist of essays on Buddhism by 17 scholars and practitioners from various parts of Asia and North America, who address the ongoing evolution of Buddhist doctrine as reflected in its cultural, temporal, political, and geographical accommodations from the earliest days to the present, as well as prospects for the future. Scholars, practitioners, and students alike will find instructive the theoretical as well as practical issues that are covered.