Mark Rutherford's Deliverance: Victorian novel spiritual crisis and quest for meaning

Mark Rutherfords Deliverance by Mark Rutherford (William Hale White) is a profound and introspective Victorian novel published in 1885. The story explores the spiritual and existential crisis of its protagonist, Mark Rutherford, a sensitive and thoughtful man who grapples with the loss of faith, disillusionment with industrial society, and a deep quest for meaning in life. Written in the first person, the novel immerses readers in the inner life of Mark Rutherford, tracing his journey from childhood to adulthood. He recounts his religious doubts, professional experiences, personal relationships, and philosophical reflections. The narrative highlights the solitude of the individual in the face of modernity, while offering a nuanced analysis of the social and psychological forces that shape human existence. Mark Rutherfords spiritual crisis is both personal and collective, reflecting the upheavals of the Victorian era and the questioning of traditional beliefs. William Hale Whites restrained and elegant prose, along with his insightful psychological portraits, make this book a major work of English literature. It appeals to readers interested in autobiographical fiction, psychology, or philosophy, and stands as a landmark for those reflecting on faith, doubt, and redemption. Book categories such as Victorian novel, English literature, and autobiographical fiction are naturally highlighted in this timeless work.