This study investigates the persistent leadership crises among Muslims in Old Tafo Zongo, focusing on the case study of Ahlu-Sunnah and Tijaniyya, the two dominant Islamic sects within the community. Over the years, leadership conflicts have become a recurring challenge, threatening the unity and socio-religious progress of the Muslim population in the area. The research seeks to uncover the underlying causes of these crises, examine their effects on the community, and propose practical solutions that can promote peaceful coexistence and effective religious leadership.