The OSS: America's First Spy Agency
By Cyril Marlen
Before the CIA, there was the OSS.
Born in the crucible of World War II, the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) was America's first centralised spy agency-an improvised, chaotic, and revolutionary force that changed the nature of warfare forever. In just three short years, the OSS went from a desperate idea to a globe-spanning network of agents, saboteurs, analysts, and operatives who rewrote the rules of espionage.
In The OSS: America's First Spy Agency, acclaimed historian Cyril Marlen peels back the curtain on the secret missions, eccentric characters, and dangerous innovations that defined the OSS's short but seismic existence. From hidden radios tucked into shaving kits to jungle warfare in Burma, from psychological propaganda campaigns to midnight parachute drops into Nazi territory, this is the untold story of America's first experiment with shadow war-and the people bold enough to carry it out.
Discover how William "Wild Bill" Donovan, a WWI hero with a flair for the unorthodox, built an agency from scratch using poets, professors, film directors, and even a future celebrity chef-Julia Child. Meet the fearless Jedburgh teams who coordinated with French resistance fighters ahead of D-Day. Witness the formation of the X-2 counterintelligence branch, whose mission was to hunt Nazi spies. Follow the exploits of Detachment 101 in Burma, where guerrilla tactics and tribal alliances turned the tide against the Japanese.
But this isn't just a collection of war stories-it's a deep dive into the roots of modern intelligence. The OSS pioneered many of the techniques and attitudes that would later become standard in the CIA and Special Forces. From psychological profiling to sabotage training, from black propaganda to covert operations, the OSS was the proving ground for 20th-century spycraft.
Inside this book, you'll uncover:
How the OSS trained its agents in secret camps, country estates, and even converted mansions.
The bizarre inventions of its Research & Development Branch-exploding coal, bat bombs, and shark repellent.
The moral and strategic dilemmas of espionage during total war.
The dramatic transition from OSS to CIA-and why some wanted the agency dismantled.
How ordinary citizens became extraordinary agents in the fight against fascism.
Filled with gripping stories, little-known facts, and compelling insights into how America stepped onto the global intelligence stage, The OSS reveals the daring origins of a world-shaping institution. Whether you're a student of history, a fan of espionage, or simply someone intrigued by how wars are won in the shadows, this book offers a riveting journey through America's first real spy network.
It's not just history-it's the blueprint for the modern intelligence world.