Urban Interiors And New Space Types Developed By Trends

Abstract This article focuses on the changing and developing design dynamics of urban design discipline and urban space design, which have become prominent and have shown an increasing rise within the fields of 'Architectural Design and Planning' in the 21st century. The urban design branch emerged in the 1950's, during the modernism period, as a reaction to the failure of modern buildings to interact with the city and the resulting failure to use the large empty spaces left between buildings. Therefore urban design has developed as a design branch aimed at the design and organization of open spaces within the city and their transformation into human-centered activity spaces. Today, we see that the spatial organization of urban spaces has developed further and has begun to be designed with an approach to interior quality in contemporary cities, and that they are called with different names today, such as; urban interiors or urban rooms. Contemporary urban design theory domestificates urban spaces, and while doing this, it approaches urban space with the discipline of interior space. When the design dynamics of an interior space are listed, they should be minumum addressed under three headings as; i.the relationship between equipment and ergonomics, ii.the relationship between space and furniture, iii.clothings (colormaterial-lighting) of space, and this study presents these three dynamics as the hypothesis of the research. The methodology of the article consists of a theoretical section consisting of the researches of valuable academicians such as; Attiwill, Hinkel, Farell& Mitchel, Pimlott, etc. on the development of urban spaces, especially at the scale or contemporary urban interiors, and a practical section consisting case analyses of local and global urban interiors with in the framework of research hypothesis. The dynamics of the interior space of a house; i.the relationship between equipment-ergonomics, ii. space-furniture, iii. clothings, are tested on the selescted urban interiors in the article. The selected urban spaces are both local ad global samples, and the effects of 'identity-culture' Dynamics on the design of contemporary urban interiors ar analyzed, and the effects of abstract design elements on urban interiors, in addition to physical desgn elements are investigated. As a result, this study presents findings that will reveal the development of urban spaces, which are an important design area in the 21st century and future design principles.