Al-Ain Discovering the Desert's Deceptions: United Arab Emirates (UAE) Tourism Pride

Parts of Al-Ain's history known by some historians as the 'Dawn of Inhabitation' provide a complex picture of human ingenuity, survival, and persistence.
Picture a period before the present, when the area that currently includes Al-Ain was a huge, unforgiving desert. Life-giving oasis were sporadically scattered throughout this hostile landscape. In light of this, it is thought that the first records of human activity in Al-Ain go back to the Neolithic era. During this period, many people transitioned from living nomadic lifestyles to settling down in more permanent settlements, marking a turning point in human history.
The evolution of Al-Ain from a small desert hamlet to a Garden City is evidence of the distinct hydrogeology of the area. The city is fortunate to have a large number of natural springs. These freshwater streams, which are uncommon in such dry regions, have sustained both the local flora and population for millennia, enabling agriculture to flourish. The sight of vast green fields and thick palm trees greets visitors to Al-Ain, providing a sharp, welcome change from the usual images of the desert.
The Al Ain Oasis and other large palm plantations are important to the city's green identity. Over 147,000 date palms grow on the nearly 1,200 hectares of this UNESCO World Heritage site. But legacy matters more than just the numbers. For thousands of years, the oasis has served as a hub for farming and settlement. Utilized for more than 3,000 years, the clever falaj irrigation system distributes water from the springs throughout the orchards. This ancient system, a marvel of prehistoric architecture, makes sure the land is lush and fertile all year round.